California · 2026 reference year

California rent increase 2026 Every cap, every city, every statute. AB 1482 is 8.8% statewide. Six California cities have stricter local caps that bind first. Notice rules layer on top.

If you own a California rental in 2026, four numbers matter: your lawful percentage cap, your notice period, your effective date, and your itemization requirement (where banking is allowed). The cap is the headline; the other three are where landlords get caught at trial. This page resolves all four for the seven California rent-control regimes operating in 2026.

TL;DR — the 2026 numbers

Stricter of state vs local applies. Run the California calculator for your specific unit:

  • Statewide AB 1482: 8.8% (Cal. Civ. Code §1947.12 — 5% statutory + 3.8% regional CPI April 2024 to April 2025).
  • LA RSO: 3.0% through June 30, 2026; ~2.8% projected from July 1, 2026 onward (LAMC §151.06 as amended by Ordinance 188558).
  • San Francisco: 1.6% for rent year 2026-27, March 1, 2026 to February 28, 2027 (S.F. Admin. Code Ch. 37 §37.3(a)(1)(B)).
  • Berkeley: 1.0% for calendar year 2026 (BMC §13.76.110 + Berkeley Rent Board Regulation 1271).
  • Oakland: 1.7% for July 2025-June 2026, set by Oakland Rent Adjustment Program annual schedule (Oakland Municipal Code §8.22).
  • Santa Monica: 0.8% for September 2025-August 2026 (Santa Monica Charter Article XVIII §1805).
  • West Hollywood: 0.75% for September 2025-August 2026 (West Hollywood Municipal Code §17.36).

Step 1 — pick the operative cap for your unit

California rent-control coverage is layered. Run this decision tree:

  1. Is the unit covered by a local ordinance? LA RSO covers most pre-Oct-1-1978 buildings of 2+ units in LA city limits. SF covers most pre-June-1979 buildings of 2+ units in SF city limits. Berkeley covers all pre-1980 rental units in Berkeley. Oakland, Santa Monica, West Hollywood, Beverly Hills each have their own coverage rules. If your unit is locally covered, the local cap binds — Cal. Civ. Code §1947.12(b)(1)(B) defers to stricter local ordinances.
  2. Is the unit Costa-Hawkins exempt? Cal. Civ. Code §1954.53 exempts certificates-of-occupancy after February 1, 1995, most single-family homes (with caveats for AB 1482 below), and condominium units. Costa-Hawkins-exempt units can decontrol on vacancy but recontrol on the new tenancy under the same ordinance.
  3. Is the unit AB 1482-eligible? If the unit is not covered by a stricter local ordinance and is not Costa-Hawkins exempt for AB 1482 purposes, AB 1482 (8.8% for 2026) applies. The most common AB 1482 exemptions are: single-family rentals owned by natural persons (with §1947.12(d)(5) exemption notice served), buildings less than 15 years from initial certificate of occupancy, deed-restricted affordable units, and units already covered by stricter local rent control.

Most unit types fall into one of three buckets: (a) AB 1482 only at 8.8%; (b) AB 1482 + a local ordinance, in which case the stricter binds; (c) fully exempt. The California calculator walks all three cases automatically given (city, building age, current rent, last-increase date).

Step 2 — recognize the four reset cycles

The seven 2026 California regimes use different annual reset cycles. This is where landlords with multi-jurisdiction portfolios trip:

  • AB 1482 (statewide). Rolling 12-month window from the prior increase. There is no calendar reset; each unit's clock runs independently.
  • LA RSO. July 1 to June 30. The cap is announced by LAHD bulletin in late June.
  • San Francisco. March 1 to February 28/29. The cap is set by the SF Rent Board for "rent year XXXX-XX" each year and announced in late February.
  • Berkeley. Calendar year January 1 to December 31. The AGA is published in November of the prior year.
  • Oakland. July 1 to June 30. Set by Oakland Rent Adjustment Program.
  • Santa Monica / West Hollywood. September 1 to August 31. Each city's Rent Control Board sets the AGA in summer.

Step 3 — pick the right notice period

Cal. Civ. Code §827(b) is the statewide notice-period floor:

  • 30 days if the increase is under 10% of the lowest rent charged in the prior 12 months.
  • 90 days if any single increase is at or above 10%, OR cumulative increases over the prior 12 months sum to 10% or more.
  • +5 days for service by mail under Cal. Civ. Code §1013.

The cumulative trigger is the trap. See the 90-day notice rule explainer for worked examples and the §827(b) anchor-rent rule.

Step 4 — apply banking rules where they exist

Three of the seven 2026 California regimes allow some form of banking; four forfeit:

  • SF — banking allowed under SF Rent Board Rules §4.12, with 7%/year and 10%/notice ceilings. Itemize on the notice.
  • Berkeley — accumulation allowed under BMC §13.76.110, with a Rent Board petition gate above the original-rent level. Itemize on the notice.
  • AB 1482, LA RSO, Oakland, Santa Monica, West Hollywood — forfeit. Unused capacity does not carry forward.

Full breakdown at the banking provision explainer.

Step 5 — generate the right notice

For the statewide AB 1482 cap with no local overlay, use the California notice generator. For locally covered units use the jurisdiction-specific generator: LA RSO, San Francisco, Berkeley. Each output is a printable PDF with §827(b) compliance plus the local-ordinance disclosures specific to that jurisdiction.

Run the California calculator (free)

Common questions

What is the maximum rent increase in California for 2026?

AB 1482 caps statewide increases at 8.8% for 2026 (5% statutory plus 3.8% regional CPI through April 2025). But many California cities have stricter local ordinances that bind first. LA RSO is 3.0% through June 30, 2026 then 2.8% projected from July 1. San Francisco is 1.6% for rent year 2026-27 (March 1 to February 28). Berkeley is 1.0% for calendar year 2026. Oakland, Santa Monica, West Hollywood, and Beverly Hills each have separate ordinances. The lawful cap for any specific unit is the stricter of state vs local.

How is the AB 1482 percentage calculated for 2026?

Cal. Civ. Code §1947.12(a)(1) sets the cap at 5% plus the percentage change in regional CPI for the prior 12 months ending on April 1, never more than 10% total. The CPI input uses BLS series CUUR0000SA0L2 (urban consumer price index, all items less shelter) measured from April 2024 to April 2025. The 2025 read of that series for most California metros is 3.8%. So 5% + 3.8% = 8.8%, well under the 10% absolute ceiling.

Why is LA's RSO cap dropping mid-year?

Los Angeles City Council adopted Ordinance No. 188558 effective April 1, 2025, which restructured the LAMC §151.06 cap formula for rent years beginning July 1, 2026 and later. The new formula uses 60% of the prior-12-month CPI-W for the LA metro area instead of the prior CPI-U formula, with the same 3% floor and 8% ceiling. Projections based on currently-available CPI-W reads put the July-1-2026 cap at approximately 2.8%. The number is finalized by LAHD bulletin in late June each year.

Does the same notice work for AB 1482 and a local ordinance?

Not always. Cal. Civ. Code §827(b) imposes a statewide content floor (current rent, new rent, percentage, effective date, signature, service method, 30/90-day timing). Local ordinances add disclosures: LA RSO requires the LAHD registration number per LAMC §151.06.01; SF requires Rent Board notice content per S.F. Admin. Code Ch. 37 §37.3 and itemized banking per §4.12; Berkeley requires AGA-vs-banking itemization per BMC §13.76.080(F). A single notice can satisfy both layers if it includes every required element.

What if a tenant claims AB 1482 doesn't apply because the building is exempt?

AB 1482 has six statutory exemption categories at Cal. Civ. Code §1947.12(d): single-family rentals owned by natural persons (with required exemption notice served), buildings issued a certificate of occupancy in the prior 15 years, deed-restricted affordable housing, dorms, hotels under 30-day stays, and units already covered by a stricter local rent-control ordinance. If a tenant disputes coverage, pull the certificate of occupancy from the local building department and verify the exemption-notice posture (the natural-person SFR exemption is void without the §1947.12(d)(5) notice having been served before the tenancy or by August 1, 2020 for existing tenancies).