Hazlehurst, GA · JEFF DAVIS COUNTY SEAT · Courthouse IN CITY · Jeff Davis Medical Center (~150–250 employees; healthcare anchor) · Jeff Davis County Schools (consolidated single district) · US-221 / US-23 Junction · Agricultural & Timber Economy (tobacco, peanuts, blueberries) · Jeff Davis County Named for Confederate President Jefferson Davis (organized 1905 from Coffee & Appling Counties) · Hazlehurst Named for Railroad Engineer Alfred Hazlehurst · No Rent Control · O.C.G.A. §44-7-19 · Population ~4,000 city · Jeff Davis County ~15,000–16,000 · 30-Day Deposit Return · 3× Bad-Faith Penalty §44-7-35(d)

Hazlehurst GA rent increase 2026 Georgia’s O.C.G.A. §44-7-19 preempts all local rent regulation statewide: “No county or municipality shall regulate in any way the amount of rent to be charged for any dwelling unit.” Hazlehurst City Council and the Jeff Davis County Board of Commissioners are legally incapable of enacting any form of rent control. Hazlehurst is the JEFF DAVIS COUNTY SEAT — eviction filings go to Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court IN CITY (14 Jeff Davis St, Hazlehurst GA 31539). Jeff Davis Medical Center (~150–250 employees) is the primary year-round institutional employer. Jeff Davis County Schools (consolidated single district) covers all city and county properties. Agricultural and timber economy: tobacco, peanuts, blueberries.

Hazlehurst is the Jeff Davis County seat, sitting at the intersection of US-221 and US-23 in south-central Georgia’s agricultural and timber belt, approximately 35 miles west of Baxley and 35 miles east of Douglas. Named for Alfred Hazlehurst, a railroad engineer who surveyed the Macon and Brunswick Railroad through the area in the 1860s, the city serves as the governmental and commercial hub for Jeff Davis County, which was itself named for Confederate President Jefferson Davis when organized in 1905 from portions of Coffee and Appling Counties. Hazlehurst’s rental market is one of southeast Georgia’s smaller county-seat markets, anchored primarily by the county hospital, school system, and government employment, with agricultural sector workers adding seasonal demand landlords must carefully manage.

Hazlehurst GA 2026 rent control status: quick reference

Question Answer
Rent control in Hazlehurst? None. O.C.G.A. §44-7-19 prohibits all local rent regulation statewide. Hazlehurst City Council and the Jeff Davis County Board of Commissioners have no legal authority to enact any rent regulation.
Annual rent increase cap? No cap. Any amount at lease expiration; 30 days’ written notice for month-to-month tenancies.
Eviction courthouse Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court, 14 Jeff Davis St, Hazlehurst GA 31539 — IN CITY. Hazlehurst is the Jeff Davis County seat; landlords file in-city.
Healthcare anchor employer Jeff Davis Medical Center (~150–250 employees). Year-round; nurses $45K–$78K; hospital-adjacent premium +$50/month; primary year-round institutional employer.
School system Jeff Davis County Schools (consolidated). Single unified district. No separate “Hazlehurst City Schools.” All city and county properties feed the same district.
Agricultural seasonality Tobacco harvest July–September; blueberry harvest May–July. Seasonal workers not suitable for annual leases. Screen all applicants during harvest season for year-round employment.
County name origin Jeff Davis County named for Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Organized 1905 from Coffee and Appling Counties. County seat (Hazlehurst) named for railroad engineer Alfred Hazlehurst. No rental law implications of the historic name.
Pre-filing eviction notice? No statutory minimum (O.C.G.A. §44-7-50). Standard practice: 3–7 day demand letter. Tenant has 7 days to answer after filing (§44-7-51).
Security deposit cap? No amount cap. Georgia RLTA §44-7-30; Hazlehurst market practice 1–2 months’ rent.
Move-in inventory checklist? Mandatory (O.C.G.A. §44-7-33). Failure = conclusively presumed liable for all damage; no deposit deductions allowed.
Deposit return deadline? 30 days from lease termination and receipt of tenant’s forwarding address, with itemized statement (§44-7-34).

O.C.G.A. §44-7-19 — Georgia’s absolute rent preemption in Hazlehurst and all of Jeff Davis County

“No county or municipality shall regulate in any way the amount of rent to be charged for any dwelling unit.”

O.C.G.A. §44-7-19 (Georgia General Assembly)

Hazlehurst City Council, the Jeff Davis County Board of Commissioners, and every Georgia local government entity are legally incapable of enacting rent caps or stabilization formulas without first repealing §44-7-19. The preemption has no emergency exception, no sunset clause, and no carve-out for any class of housing. In 2026 there is no pending legislation to repeal or modify §44-7-19. Hazlehurst landlords set rent at any amount with no approval, registration, or formula required.

Jeff Davis County’s agricultural and timber economy: what landlords must know

Jeff Davis County occupies a transitional zone in southeast Georgia where the tobacco belt of south-central Georgia meets the timber belt of the southeast. The county’s primary economic activities — tobacco, peanuts, blueberry growing, and timber harvesting — generate seasonal employment cycles that directly affect landlords’ tenant screening decisions.

Tobacco harvest (July–September): Jeff Davis County is within Georgia’s tobacco-producing zone. Tobacco harvest season brings processing workers who seek short-term housing. These workers are not year-round tenants. A landlord who signs a 12-month lease in July with a harvest-season worker faces abandonment risk once the season ends in October.

Blueberry harvest (May–July): Southeast Georgia, including portions of Jeff Davis County, is within the state’s blueberry growing belt (Bacon County to the south is the most concentrated growing area, but Jeff Davis County also has blueberry farms). Blueberry harvest workers similarly seek short-term housing during peak season. Screen all applicants during May–July for year-round employment before signing annual leases.

The distinction between seasonal agricultural workers and year-round institutional employees (hospital, school system, county government) is the most important screening distinction Hazlehurst landlords must make. Year-round stable employment — Jeff Davis Medical Center, Jeff Davis County Schools, county government — represents the reliable long-term tenant pool. Agricultural employment, unless the worker has a documented year-round farm management role, should not be treated as qualifying income for 12-month leases.

Hazlehurst’s position in southeast Georgia: market context

Market Distance from Hazlehurst / route 3BR SFR range (2026) Key differentiator vs. Hazlehurst
Hazlehurst GA (Jeff Davis County seat) Baseline $700–$950 Courthouse IN CITY; Jeff Davis Medical Center (~150–250 employees); Jeff Davis County Schools (consolidated); US-221/US-23 junction; agricultural and timber economy; small county seat
Douglas GA (Coffee County seat) ~35 mi west via US-221 / US-441 (~35 min) $900–$1,250 Coffee Regional Medical Center (~800–1,200 employees); SGSC ~1,000–2,000 students; ~11,000–12,000 city pop; significantly larger market; $200–$300/month above Hazlehurst
Baxley GA (Appling County seat) ~35 mi south via US-341 (~35 min) $750–$1,050 Plant Hatch Nuclear Power Station (~800–1,200 perm employees); $50–$100/month above Hazlehurst due to nuclear employment premium
Jesup GA (Wayne County seat) ~55 mi southeast via US-221/US-341 (~55 min) $850–$1,150 Georgia-Pacific manufacturing (~500–800); Wayne Memorial Hospital; larger market (~10,000 city); $150–$200/month above Hazlehurst
Vidalia GA (Toombs County seat) ~45 mi north via US-221 (~45 min) $900–$1,250 Meadows Regional Medical Center; Southeastern Technical College; known for Vidalia onions; larger market; $200–$300/month above Hazlehurst
Alma GA (Bacon County seat) ~25 mi south via US-23 (~25 min) $700–$925 Bacon County Hospital; Blueberry Capital of Georgia; comparable range; smallest market cluster

Major employers and rental demand in Hazlehurst GA

Employer Location Salary range Rental demand type
Jeff Davis Medical Center Hazlehurst IN CITY Nurses $45K–$78K; physicians $150K+; support $24K–$48K ~150–250 employees; year-round; critical access hospital; hospital-adjacent 1BR–2BR premium +$50/month; primary year-round institutional employer
Jeff Davis County Schools (consolidated) District HQ Hazlehurst; schools countywide Teachers $38K–$60K; support $24K–$44K ~200–400 employees; year-round stable; SFR preferred for families; low-turnover; school-year hire cycle (Aug start)
Jeff Davis County government (county seat) Hazlehurst IN CITY $26K–$60K Courts, sheriff, administration, tax assessor; ~75–150 employees; steady year-round; low-volatility tenants
Agricultural sector (tobacco, peanuts, blueberries) Jeff Davis County rural Farm operators $38K–$75K; harvest workers $22K–$36K seasonal Tobacco harvest July–September; blueberry harvest May–July; seasonal harvest workers NOT suitable for annual leases; year-round farm operators typically own; do not mistake seasonal income for annual tenancy eligibility
Timber and logging supply chain Jeff Davis County rural Equipment operators $32K–$58K; truck drivers $40K–$72K Southeast Georgia timber economy; logging and timber transport workers; year-round employment (unlike agricultural harvests); working-class 1BR–2BR demand; relatively stable income
Retail and commercial services Hazlehurst commercial area $22K–$48K County-seat retail, gas stations, restaurants, small businesses; stable low income rental demand; 1BR primary segment

There is no university or college in Hazlehurst and no major industrial manufacturer. Hazlehurst’s rental market is driven entirely by the county hospital, school system, county government, and timber economy — with seasonal agricultural demand that requires careful tenant screening during harvest seasons.

2026 rental market: rent ranges in Hazlehurst GA

Unit type Monthly rent range (2026) Notes
Studio / efficiency $375–$550 Single hospital support staff, county employees, timber workers; very limited supply in small market
1BR (standard) $450–$650 Hospital staff, county employees, timber workers, single renters; primary 1BR segment
1BR (hospital-adjacent) $500–$700 +$50/month proximity premium near Jeff Davis Medical Center; nurse households; year-round stable
2BR (standard) $600–$825 Hospital staff households, teacher couples, county employee families; primary 2BR segment
3BR SFR $700–$950 Hospital professionals, school employees, county workers, timber supervisor families; primary SFR segment; stable year-round demand from institutional employment
4BR SFR $875–$1,150 Physicians, senior county government workers, dual-income professional households; limited inventory in small market
vs. Douglas (Coffee County) –$200–$300/month Douglas’s larger hospital, college, and commercial base supports significantly higher rents than Hazlehurst’s small county-seat market
vs. Baxley (Appling County) –$50–$100/month Baxley’s Plant Hatch nuclear employment income creates a modest premium over Hazlehurst’s comparable-sized market

10 costliest mistakes Hazlehurst GA landlords make in 2026

  1. Signing year-round leases with seasonal harvest workers during tobacco or blueberry season. This is the most common and costly mistake in Jeff Davis County’s agricultural market. Harvest workers (tobacco July–September; blueberries May–July) seek housing during peak season and then leave or become unemployed after harvest. Signing a 12-month lease in June with a blueberry harvest worker risks abandonment or non-payment by October once the season ends. Require proof of year-round employment before signing any annual lease during harvest months. Structure seasonal worker housing as defined short-term rentals with upfront payment.
  2. Skipping the move-in inventory checklist (§44-7-33). Failure to execute a signed inventory checklist creates a conclusive, irrebuttable presumption of landlord liability — no deposit deductions permitted regardless of photos, video, or testimony. In a small-town market where properties may be older, document pre-existing conditions in detail.
  3. Missing the 30-day deposit return deadline (§44-7-34). 30 days from lease termination AND receipt of the tenant’s forwarding address, with itemized statement. Late or unitemized returns risk 3× treble damages (§44-7-35(d)) plus attorney fees. Calendar each deposit return individually.
  4. Overpricing against Douglas or Baxley comparables. Hazlehurst is a smaller market (~4,000 city) with a shallower tenant pool. Setting rents at Douglas-equivalent rates ($900–$1,250) will cause extended vacancy because the institutional employment income in Hazlehurst does not support Douglas rent levels. Base pricing on Jeff Davis County institutional wages, not neighboring market data.
  5. Filing evictions in the wrong courthouse when property is near a county line. Jeff Davis County borders Coffee, Telfair, Appling, Bacon, Atkinson, and Jeff Davis County itself. Rural properties near these borders may be in an adjacent county. Wrong county = wrong courthouse = case dismissal. Verify the parcel at the Jeff Davis County Tax Assessor’s office before filing. A “Hazlehurst, GA” address does not confirm Jeff Davis County jurisdiction for rural parcels.
  6. Self-help eviction — criminal under §44-7-14.1. File a dispossessory action at the Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court, 14 Jeff Davis St, Hazlehurst GA 31539 — the in-city courthouse. Filing fee ~$75–$95; tenant has 7 days to answer (§44-7-51); uncontested: ~3–5 weeks. Lockouts, utility shutoffs, and removal of belongings are criminal offenses.
  7. Not verifying Jeff Davis County Schools is the only school district. Jeff Davis County Schools is the single consolidated district covering all of Hazlehurst and Jeff Davis County. There is no separate “Hazlehurst City Schools.” Do not represent any property as served by any other district. Verify at the Jeff Davis County Schools district office.
  8. Not maintaining an operating reserve for the shallow market’s vacancy risk. Hazlehurst’s rental market has approximately 4,000 city residents. The qualified tenant pool is genuinely small. When a unit sits vacant, re-leasing timelines can extend to 6–12 weeks. Maintain at least 2–3 months of operating reserve per unit to cover vacancy periods without cash flow pressure.
  9. Using generic national lease forms without Georgia RLTA provisions. National templates routinely omit Georgia-specific mandatory provisions: the move-in inventory checklist requirement (§44-7-33), the landlord identity and mailing address disclosure (§44-7-3), and the correct deposit return procedure (§44-7-34). Use a Georgia-specific lease reviewed by a licensed Georgia attorney.
  10. Confusing timber worker stability with agricultural worker seasonality. Timber industry workers (logging, hauling, paper supply chain) are typically year-round employees — not seasonal like harvest workers. Do not screen timber workers out based on agricultural-worker caution. Verify actual employment duration and employer for timber vs. harvest applicants separately. Timber workers can be stable long-term tenants; tobacco and blueberry harvest workers require short-term structures.

Hazlehurst GA landlord compliance checklist: 12 steps

  1. Verify Jeff Davis County jurisdiction for the parcel. Confirm the property is in Jeff Davis County — not Coffee, Telfair, Appling, Bacon, or Atkinson County. Confirm at the Jeff Davis County Tax Assessor’s office. Wrong county = wrong courthouse. A Hazlehurst mailing address does not confirm Jeff Davis County jurisdiction for rural parcels.
  2. Confirm Jeff Davis County Schools school zone. Single consolidated district — Jeff Davis County Schools covers all city and county properties. No separate “Hazlehurst City Schools.” Verify at the Jeff Davis County Schools district office.
  3. Execute a written Georgia-compliant lease. O.C.G.A. §44-7-2 et seq. Georgia-specific form reviewed by a licensed attorney. Include landlord identity and mailing address (§44-7-3).
  4. Screen for year-round vs. seasonal employment during harvest season. During tobacco season (July–Sept) and blueberry season (May–July), require proof of year-round employment for any 12-month lease applicant. Do not rely on oral representations about permanent employment during harvest season.
  5. Collect security deposit per §44-7-30. No statutory cap; Hazlehurst market practice 1–2 months’ rent. Document with a dated receipt.
  6. Complete and execute move-in inventory checklist. §44-7-33: both parties sign; keep original; give copy to tenant. Document all rooms, fixtures, appliances, exterior. Failure = conclusive presumption of landlord liability for all damage.
  7. Document with date-stamped photos at move-in. All rooms, exterior, appliances, fixtures. Store securely alongside the signed checklist.
  8. Provide required landlord disclosure. Lease must include landlord identity and mailing address (O.C.G.A. §44-7-3).
  9. Serve written notice for month-to-month rent increases. 30 days’ written notice per §44-7-7. No cap on increase amount under §44-7-19.
  10. Return deposit within 30 days with itemized statement. §44-7-34: 30 days from termination AND forwarding address receipt. Late or unitemized return risks 3× treble damages (§44-7-35(d)) plus attorney fees.
  11. Set rents based on Jeff Davis County wage floors, not adjacent larger markets. Jeff Davis County institutional wages (hospital $45K–$78K for nurses; teachers $38K–$60K) define the sustainable rent ceiling for most tenants. Pricing above the income-qualified range causes extended vacancy in a shallow market.
  12. File dispossessory at Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court if needed. Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court, 14 Jeff Davis St, Hazlehurst GA 31539 — in-city courthouse. Filing fee ~$75–$95; tenant has 7 days to answer (§44-7-51). Uncontested: ~3–5 weeks. No self-help eviction (§44-7-14.1).

Frequently asked questions: Hazlehurst GA landlords 2026

Where do Hazlehurst GA landlords file evictions?

Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court, 14 Jeff Davis St, Hazlehurst GA 31539 — in Hazlehurst itself. Hazlehurst is the Jeff Davis County seat; landlords file in-city without driving to another municipality. Filing fee ~$75–$95; tenant has 7 days to answer (§44-7-51). Uncontested actions: ~3–5 weeks. Self-help eviction (lockouts, utility shutoffs, removing belongings) is criminal under §44-7-14.1.

Does Hazlehurst GA have rent control in 2026?

No — O.C.G.A. §44-7-19 preempts all local rent regulation statewide. Hazlehurst City Council and the Jeff Davis County Board of Commissioners are legally barred from enacting any form of rent regulation. In 2026 there is no pending Georgia legislation to repeal §44-7-19. Hazlehurst landlords may raise rent by any amount at lease expiration with no cap, no formula, and no approval required.

What is the school system for Hazlehurst GA rental properties?

Jeff Davis County Schools — single consolidated district. All properties in Hazlehurst city limits and unincorporated Jeff Davis County feed into Jeff Davis County Schools. There is no separate “Hazlehurst City Schools.” Verify assignment at the Jeff Davis County Schools district office.

What are 2026 rent ranges in Hazlehurst GA?

Studio $375–$550; 1BR $450–$650 (standard), $500–$700 (hospital-adjacent); 2BR $600–$825; 3BR SFR $700–$950; 4BR $875–$1,150. Hazlehurst is $200–$300/month below Douglas and $50–$100/month below Baxley. Modest hospital-adjacent premium (+$50/month) for units near Jeff Davis Medical Center.

What is the Jeff Davis County courthouse address for Hazlehurst GA landlords?

Jeff Davis County Magistrate Court, 14 Jeff Davis St, Hazlehurst GA 31539. In-city courthouse — Hazlehurst is the Jeff Davis County seat. Landlords file in their own city. Filing fee ~$75–$95; tenant has 7 days to answer (§44-7-51); uncontested: ~3–5 weeks.

What industries dominate Jeff Davis County’s economy?

Jeff Davis County’s economy is primarily agricultural and timber-based. Key industries: tobacco growing and processing (harvest July–September; seasonal demand only); peanut farming; blueberry growing (harvest May–July; seasonal demand only); timber and paper supply chain (year-round employment; stable demand); and county-seat government and healthcare (year-round; primary stable tenant pool). There is no major industrial manufacturer or military installation in Jeff Davis County.

What employers drive rental demand in Hazlehurst GA?

Jeff Davis Medical Center (~150–250 employees; nurses $45K–$78K) anchors year-round 1BR–2BR demand. Jeff Davis County Schools (~200–400 employees; teachers $38K–$60K) drives SFR family demand. Jeff Davis County government (~75–150 employees) provides steady city-core demand. Timber industry workers provide year-round working-class demand. Agricultural harvest workers (tobacco and blueberry) provide only seasonal short-term demand.

How does Hazlehurst GA compare to nearby Douglas and Baxley?

Douglas GA (~35 mi west; Coffee Regional Medical Center ~800–1,200; SGSC ~1,000–2,000 students): 3BR SFR $900–$1,250 — $200–$300/month above Hazlehurst. Baxley GA (~35 mi south; Plant Hatch nuclear ~800–1,200 perm employees): 3BR SFR $750–$1,050 — $50–$100/month above Hazlehurst. Hazlehurst is one of the more affordable county seats in southeast Georgia reflecting a smaller institutional base than its neighbors.

Related Georgia landlord resources

  • Baxley GA rent increase 2026 — APPLING COUNTY SEAT; Plant Hatch Nuclear Power Station (~800–1,200 perm employees); Appling Healthcare System; ~35 mi south via US-341
  • Douglas GA rent increase 2026 — COFFEE COUNTY SEAT; Coffee Regional Medical Center; South Georgia State College (SGSC); ~35 mi west via US-221/US-441
  • Alma GA rent increase 2026 — BACON COUNTY SEAT; Blueberry Capital of Georgia; Bacon County Hospital; ~25 mi south via US-23
  • Jesup GA rent increase 2026 — WAYNE COUNTY SEAT; Georgia-Pacific manufacturing; Wayne Memorial Hospital; ~55 mi southeast
  • RentCeiling blog — Georgia landlord guides by county cluster